Core Abilities
Core abilities are the shared vocabulary of the datasheets — Deep Strike, Scouts, Feel No Pain, Leader and the rest. They are printed by name on a unit's datasheet and defined once in the Core Rules, so every army that carries one plays it exactly the same way. This page collects them.
How abilities are written
An ability tells you what a unit can do beyond the basics. Some are printed in full on the datasheet; the ones on this page are printed as a name only, because their rules live in the Core Rules and never change from army to army.
Several core abilities carry a value in place of an X — Feel No Pain 5+, Scouts 6", Deadly Demise 1. Read the X on the datasheet, not the generic wording, because two units with the same ability can carry very different numbers.
Duplicated abilities. A unit will occasionally end up with the same ability twice, most often because a Leader brought a copy of something the Bodyguard unit already had. Having an ability twice is no better than having it once — it applies a single time. Where the two copies carry different values, use the better of them.
Getting onto the battlefield
Deep Strike
A unit with Deep Strike has a far freer arrival than one simply walking on from the table edge. When it makes an ingress move, you may place it anywhere you like, so long as it stays over 8" horizontally from every enemy unit — including deep inside your opponent's own deployment zone. Deep Strike is what turns a reserve unit from a reinforcement into a threat that has to be screened against all game.
Infiltrators
Infiltrators deploy before the battle rather than arriving during it. Instead of setting up in your deployment zone, the unit can be placed anywhere on the battlefield, provided it stays more than 8" horizontally away from both the enemy deployment zone and every enemy unit. It is the cheapest way to contest objectives in the middle of the table from turn one.
Scouts
Scouts X" grants a free repositioning before the first turn begins. The unit either makes a Scout move of up to X", or — if you left it in Strategic Reserves — pulls it back out and redeploys it into your deployment zone.
A Scout move starts with the unit wholly within your deployment zone and must end more than 8" horizontally from every enemy unit. Both players' Scout moves happen before the first turn, so a unit that scouts forward can find the enemy has scouted to meet it.
Staying alive
Feel No Pain
Feel No Pain X+ is a second chance after everything else has failed. Each time the model would lose a wound — from an attack, from mortal wounds, from any source at all — roll a D6, and on a result of X or better that wound is simply ignored. Roll separately for every single wound; there is no batching.
Stealth
While every model in the unit has Stealth, ranged attacks against it are resolved as though the unit had the Benefit of Cover. Note the wording: the unit does not gain cover, it is treated as having it, which is why [IGNORES COVER] shuts Stealth down along with the real thing. The "every model" clause matters too — a single model without Stealth joining the unit switches the ability off for everyone.
Lone Operative
A Lone Operative cannot be seen by enemy models more than 12" away, so it cannot be shot at from across the table, and [INDIRECT FIRE] weapons cannot reach past that range either. The protection lasts only while the model is on its own: the moment it joins an attached unit, the ability stops applying and the whole unit can be targeted normally.
Leading other units
Leader
A Leader is a character that fights alongside a Bodyguard unit. The datasheet lists which units it can lead, and the pairing is made while mustering your army, not during the battle. Once paired, the two are an attached unit and count as a single unit for the rest of the game.
Support
Support works exactly like Leader — a support unit joins a Bodyguard unit to form an attached unit. It exists so a Bodyguard unit can take two additions rather than one: a single Leader and a single Support.
Fighting
Fights First
While every model in the unit has Fights First, the unit fights in the Fights First combats step of the Fight phase, ahead of everything resolving normal combats. As with Stealth, the ability needs to be universal across the unit — one model lacking it, and the unit fights at the normal time.
Monsters, vehicles and walkers
Deadly Demise
Deadly Demise X is the death throes of something large. When the model is destroyed, roll a D6; on a 6 every nearby unit takes X mortal wounds. It cuts both ways — a dying tank is as happy to hurt the unit that killed it as the friendly unit standing behind it.
Damaged
Damaged X is the wounded-and-struggling profile. While the model is down to X wounds or fewer it counts as damaged, and subtracts 1 from its Hit rolls. This is the 11th-edition replacement for the old multi-row damage tables — one threshold, one penalty.
Firing Deck
Firing Deck X lets a Transport put its passengers' guns to use. When the Transport shoots, up to X models embarked inside it can fire their weapons through the hull, as though the Transport itself carried them.
Hover
Hover removes the usual penalty for taking to the skies. A model with it goes airborne without losing the customary 2" of movement, so it keeps its full Move characteristic while flying.
Super-Heavy Walker
Super-Heavy Walker is the ability of the largest striding war engines. The model moves through other models and over low terrain without being blocked, and it can take the MOBILE keyword for a move to push through Dense terrain — at the risk of Battle-shock on a roll of 1.
Frequently asked questions
What are core abilities in Warhammer 40,000 11th edition?
Core abilities are the abilities defined once in the Core Rules and printed by name on datasheets — Deep Strike, Infiltrators, Scouts, Feel No Pain, Stealth, Lone Operative, Leader, Support, Fights First, Deadly Demise, Damaged, Firing Deck, Hover and Super-Heavy Walker. Every army plays them identically.
How far from the enemy does Deep Strike arrive in 40k 11th edition?
A Deep Strike unit making an ingress move can be set up anywhere on the battlefield more than 8" horizontally from every enemy unit, including inside your opponent's deployment zone.
Does having an ability twice make it better in Warhammer 40,000?
No. A duplicated ability applies once only, no matter how many copies a unit ends up with. If the two copies carry different values, use whichever is better for you.
How does Feel No Pain work in Warhammer 40,000 11th edition?
Feel No Pain X+ triggers each time the model would lose a wound from any source. Roll a D6 for that single wound and ignore it on a result of X or higher. Every wound is rolled for individually.
What is the difference between Leader and Support in 40k 11th edition?
They form attached units in the same way, but they occupy different slots: a Bodyguard unit can take one Leader and one Support, so the two abilities let a single unit gain two characters rather than one.